Erbium Carbonate Hydrate Powder Specifications

Note: Specifications are based on theoretical data. For detailed information and specific requirements, please contact us.

Product Description

Stanford Materials Corporation’s Erbium Carbonate Hydrate Powder (Er₂(CO₃)₃) is a rare-earth compound featuring a light pink to white crystalline form with high chemical stability. While it doesn't dissolve in water, it readily reacts with mineral acids like hydrochloric or nitric acid, releasing erbium ions (Er³⁺) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). Upon heating above 500°C, it decomposes into erbium oxide (Er₂O₃) and CO₂, making it essential for producing high-purity erbium oxides used in advanced ceramics and optical materials.

Key Features:

• Chemical Stability: Resistant to decomposition, ensuring reliability in various applications.
• Thermal Decomposition: Breaks down predictably at high temperatures for easy processing.
• Hygroscopic: Must be stored in dry, airtight containers to maintain quality.
• Particle Size: Available from nanoscale to micrometers, adaptable to different synthesis methods.

Applications:

• Photonics: Doped into glass or crystals for fiber optic amplifiers.
• Catalysis: Used in creating catalysts with specific properties.
• Nuclear Engineering: Incorporated into shielding materials and neutron-absorbing ceramics.
• Optoelectronics: Essential for fabricating components in laser technologies.

Handling Instructions:
Handle with standard precautions to avoid inhalation or contact with strong oxidizers. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) during handling.

Applications

1. Photonics and Optoelectronics: Used in fiber optic amplifiers and laser components, enhancing performance and efficiency.
2. Catalysis: Acts as a precursor in developing advanced catalysts for chemical reactions.
3. Nuclear Industry: Utilized in creating materials for nuclear shielding and neutron absorption.
4. Advanced Ceramics: Supports the production of high-purity ceramics with specific optical and structural properties.

Packaging

SMC ensures secure packaging tailored to your needs:

• Small Quantities: Packed in sturdy PP boxes.
• Large Quantities: Shipped in custom wooden crates.
• Customization: Options available for carton sizes and cushioning materials to protect during transit.

Manufacturing Process

Our rigorous manufacturing process includes:

1. Chemical Composition Analysis: Verified using GDMS or XRF to ensure purity.
2. Mechanical Testing: Assessing tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.
3. Dimensional Inspection: Ensuring thickness, width, and length meet specifications.
4. Surface Quality Checks: Identifying and eliminating defects through visual and ultrasonic methods.
5. Hardness Testing: Confirming material hardness and consistency.

For more details, refer to SMC’s comprehensive testing procedures.

FAQs

Q1. What does Erbium Carbonate Hydrate Powder look like?

• It appears as a pale pink to rose-colored powder, insoluble in water but reacts with acids to release CO₂.

Q2. How should I store the powder?

• Keep it in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry place. Protect it from moisture, acids, and oxidizing agents.

Q3. Is it hazardous?

• While generally low in toxicity, avoid inhaling or ingesting the powder. Use standard laboratory PPE when handling.

Additional Information

Preparation Methods:
Erbium Carbonate Hydrate Powder is typically synthesized through coprecipitation, where erbium salts react with a carbonate source under controlled pH conditions. Advanced methods like templating or solvothermal synthesis can produce particles with specific morphological and structural properties, suitable for various high-tech applications.

Characterization Techniques:

• X-ray Diffraction (XRD): For phase identification.
• Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM): To assess morphology.
• Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA): To study decomposition behavior.

These techniques ensure the powder meets the high standards required for its diverse applications.